Theology
Theologically, virtually all Pentecostal denominations come aligned by using Evangelicalism in that they emphasize a reliableness of the Bible and the require for conversion to faith inside Jesus. Virtually all Pentecostalist too attach to a doctrine of Biblical inerrancy. Pentecostalist differ from either Fundamentalists by placing more emphasis inside family spiritual own household budget &, around virtually all subjects, by permitting women in ministry.

Pentecostalist have a transrational worldview. Although Pentecostalist come caring using orthodoxy (correct belief), it is besides caring by using orthopathy (right affectionateness) & orthopraxy (right reflection or even action). Understanding is esteemed as a valid conduit of truth, however Pentecostalist don't restrict truth to the realm of understanding.

Dr. Jackie David Johns, in his functiin on Pentecostal formational leadership, states that a Scriptures hang on to a favorite place in the Pentecostal worldview because the Holy Spirit is universally active in the Bible. For him, to encounter a Scriptures is to encounter God. For the Pentecostalist, the Scriptures come the primary point of reference for communion by using God & a guide for reading the world.

One of a virtually all large peculiarity of Pentecostalism from either Evangelicalism is its emphasis on the work of the Holy Spirit. Speaking within tongues, likewise referred to as glossolalia, is a normative proof of the baptism with the Holy ghost. A few major Pentecostal churches likewise assume a corollary that people world health organization don't speak inside tongues own non received a blessing that it call for "The Baptism of the Holy Spirit". This claim is unambiguously Pentecostal & is one of a couple uniform differences from either Charismatic theology.

Occasionally ministers & members admit that the believer will exist as take a breath to speak within tongues, however for various home reasons (like the want of understanding) may not. This would become a sole example in which a believer would become filled by owning a Holy ghost, but not exhibit the and so-alleged "initial physical evidence" of speaking around tongues. This, yet, would exist as the minority perspective.

Critics charge that this ism doesn't mesh swell by having what it imagine to become Paul's criticism of the early Corinthian church for their obsession with speaking inside tongues (look at [http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=1%20Corinthians%2012-14&version=31 1 Corinthians, chapters 12-14] in the New Testament). Advocates say that a Pentecostal position aligns closely by having Luke's emphasis in the book of [http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Acts%2019:5-6&version=31 Acts] & reflects the additional sophisticated have of hermeneutics.

Dr. Dale The. Robbins writes around regards to magnetic beliefs that Church history argues against a idea that magnetic gifts went away shortly when a apostolic age. Dr. Robbins quotes a early father Irenaeus (ca. 130-202) when writing a resulting,"...we hear many of the brethren in the church who have prophetic gifts, and who speak in tongues through the spirit, and who also bring to light the secret things of men for their benefit [word of knowledge]...". Dr. Robbins besides cites Irenaues writing a as punishment, "When God saw it necessary, and the church prayed and fasted much, they did miraculous things, even of bringing back the spirit to a dead man." Based on data from Dr. Robbins Tertullian (ca. 155–230) reported similar incidents when did Origen (ca. 182 - 251), Eusebius (ca. 275 – 339), Firmilian (ca. 232-269), & Chrysostom (ca. 347 - 407).[http://www.victorious.org/sprgifts.htm]

A idea that 1 is non redeemed unless 1 speaks around tongues is rejected by virtually all major Charismatic denominations.

A bit of Pentecostal churches hang on to to Oneness theology, which decries the traditional doctrine of the Trinity as unbiblical. A big Pentecostal Oneness denomination in the United States is the United Pentecostal Church. Oneness Pentecostals, are occasionally called "Jesus-Name", "Apostolics", or even by their knocker when "Jesus only" Pentecostalist. This is due to a belief that the original Apostles baptized converts in the name of Jesus. It too imagine that God has revealed Himself in different roles like than ternion distinct souls. A major trinitarian pentecostal organizations, still, including a Pentecostal World Conference and the Fellowship of Pentecostal and Charismatic Churches of North America, have condemned Unity theology as a heresy and refuse membership to churches holding this belief. This equivalent holds avowedly for the Oneness Pentecostal towards trinitarian churches.

History
A Pentecostal movement was too large in the Holiness movement who were the number 1 to lead off making many information to the term "pentecostal" like around 1867 whilst the Movement established A National Camp Meeting Association for the Promotion of Christian Holiness by having a notice that said: [We are summoning,] disregarding of partisan tie...people world health organization sense themselves relatively isolated in their profession of holiness…that 100% would understand together a Pentecostal baptism of the Holy Ghost....

Although a 1896 Shearer Schoolhouse Revival in Cherokee County, North Carolina might be look upon a precursor to the modern Pentecostal movement, modern Pentecostalism began as much as 1901. These are a typically accepted that its origin dates from either whenever Agnes Ozman received the gift of tongues (glossolalia) during the prayer meeting at Charles Fox Parham's Bethel Bible College in Topeka, Kansas in 1901. Parham, the minister of Methodist background, formulated a school of thought that tongues was the "Bible evidence" of the Baptism of the Holy Spirit.

Parham left Topekthe & began a revival meeting ministry which led to a link to the Azusa Street Revival through William J. Seymour whom he taught in his school in Houston, although because Seymour was African American, he was only allowed to sit outside the room to listen.

A expansion of a movement began by owning the Azusa Street Revival, beginning April 9, 1906 at the Los Angeles home of Edward Lee, who had what he felt to exist as an infilling of the Holy Spirit during a prayer service. A attending pastor, William J. Seymour, also claimed that he was overcome with the Holy Spirit on April 12, 1906. In April 18, 1906, the Los Angeles Times ran a front site story on the movement. Per third week within April, 1906, the microscopic however growing congregation experienced rented an abandoned African Methodist Episcopal Church at 312 Azusa Street and organized as a Apostolic Faith Mission.

A 1st decade of Pentecostalism was marked by interracial assemblies, "...Whites and blacks mix in a religious frenzy,..." based on datthe from a local newspaper account. This lasted until 1924, when a church split along racial lines (look at Apostolic Faith Mission). Yet, interracial services continued for numerous years, possibly around area of the segregated U.S. South. Once a Pentecostal Fellowship of Northerly Usa was formed within 1948, it was made higher completely of Anglo-U.s. Pentecostal denominations. This was a single understanding how come a United Pentecostal Church would non join & its interracial policy has remained throughout its history. Inside 1994, segregated Pentecostalist returned to their roots of racial reconciliation & proposed formal unification of a major white & blacken branches of the Pentecostal Church, around the meeting after called the Memphis Miracle. This unification occurred inside 1998, againside in Memphis, Tennessee. A unification of white & melanize movements led to the restructuring of the Pentecostal Fellowship of N America to be a Pentecostal/Charismatic Churches of North America.

In a period of the beginning of the twentieth century, Albert Benjamin Simpson became closely involved by having a growing Pentecostal movement. It was commons for Pentecostal pastors & missionaries to receive their how to Step by step instruction at a Missionary Training Institute that Simpson founded. Because of this, Simpson & a Christian and Missionary Alliance (C&MA) (an evangelistic movement that Simpson founded) had a great influence on Pentecostalism, in particular the Assemblies of God and the Foursquare Church. This influence involved evangelical emphasis, One hundred&MA doctrine, Simpson's hymns and books, and the use of the term 'Gospel Tabernacle,' which evolved into Pentecostal churches being known as 'Full Gospel Tabernacles.'

From either a late 1950s onwards, a Charismatic movement, which was to a big extent inspired & influenced by Pentecostalism, began to flourish in the mainline Protestant denominations, when well as a Roman Catholic church. Unlike "Classical Pentecostals," world health organization formed strictly Pentecostal congregations or even denominations, Charismatics adopted when their shibboleth, "Bloom where God planted you."

In the United Kingdom, a number 1 Pentecostal church to become formed was the Apostolic Church. This was late followed per Elim Church.

Within Sweden, the number 1 Pentecostal church was Filadelfiaförsamlingen in Stockholm. Pastored by Lewi Pethrus, this congregation, originally Baptist, was expelled from a Baptist Union of Sweden around 1913 for doctrinal differences. Now this congregation has astir 7000 members & is the large Pentecostal congregation inside northern Europe. When of 2005, the Swedish pentecostal movement has roughly 90,000 members within about D congregations. These congregations come the lot independent however cooperate in a big shell. Swedish Pentecostals stand been super missionary-minded and stand established churches within numbers of countries. Within Brazil, for example, churches founded per Swedish Pentecostal mission claim many million members.

A history of pentecostalism inside Australia has been documented by Dr Barry Chant in Heart of Fire (1984, Adelaide: Tabor).

Adherents

Christianity Today reported in an article titled [http://www.ctlibrary.com/ct/1998/nov16/8td28a.html World Growth at 19 Million a Year] that based on data from historiographer Vinson Synan, dean of the Regent University School of Divinity in Virginia Beach about 25 percent of the world's Christians come Pentecostal or even magnetic.

A big Pentecostal denominations in the United States are the Assemblies of God, the Church of God in Christ, Church of God (Cleveland) and the United Pentecostal Church. Based on datthe from a Spring 1998 article in Christian History, there are just about 11,000 different pentecostalist or even magnetic denominations worldwide.

A size of Pentecostalism in the U.S. is forecasted to become other than 20 million including more or less 918,000 (4%) of the Hispanic-American population, counting all unaffiliated congregations, although a amounts come uncertaaround, around a portion because a few dogma of Pentecostalism come held by members of non-Pentecostal denominations in what has been known as a magnetic movement.

Pentecostalism was guardedly figured to total within 115 million followers worldwide in 2000; other estimates place a figure nigher to 400 million. A dandy majority of Pentecostalist come to exist as incurred around Third World countries (see a Numbers subdivision beneath), although tremendously of their international leadership is however North American. Pentecostalism is every now and again known as a "third force of Christianity." A big Christian church in the globe is the Yoido Full Gospel Church in South Korea, a Pentecostal church. Based & led by David Yonggi Cho since 1958, it had 780,000 members within 2003. A True Jesus Church, an indigenous church founded by Chinese believers on the mainland however whose headquarters is currently inside Taiwan. A Apostolic Church is the fastest growing church in the globe.

Based on data from Christianity In todays world, Pentecostalism is "a vibrant faith among the poor; it reaches into the daily lives of believers, offering not only hope but a new way of living." [http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2000/013/36.107.html]. Additionally, based on datthe from a 1999 U.North. report, "Pentecostal churches have been the most successful at recruiting its members from the poorest of the poor." [http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2000/013/36.107.html] Likewise, based on data from Christianity within todays world, in Brazilian churches, in which Pentecostal Christians come typically super unfortunate "Preachers constantly ask parishioners to give what seem like laughable sums of money; these people tithe 20, 30, and sometimes as much as 50 percent of their income." [http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2000/013/36.107.html] Christianity Now as well noted that Brazilian Pentecostals talk of Jesus when person very & roughly the two & doing items for the children including providing food & shelter. [http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2000/013/36.107.html] Additionally, based on data from Christianity In todays world, "Scholars have long branded Pentecostalism an eminently "preternatural" religion, focused more on things above than the mundane below. To many that seems like a foregone conclusion, given the movement's emphasis on charismatic experiences, intense religiosity, and ascetic tendencies. Even highly respected Pentecostal scholars argue this point." [http://www.christianitytoday.com/ct/2000/013/36.107.html]

Statistics
Africa: 41.1 million Nigeria: 12.One million Kenya: 4.One million South Africa: 3.Four million Ethiopia: 2.6 million South America: 32.4 million Brazil: 13.Five million Argentina: 3.Five million Chile: 1.8 million North America: 21.Five million United States: 20.Two million Mexico: 2.7 million Guatemala: 2.0 million Canada: 1.Three million Asia: 15.Three million China: unknown; believed to be many million Indonesia: 5.0 million India: 3.9 million South Korea: 1.7 million Europe: 4.Three million Sweden: 0.One million United Kingdom: 0.9 million Oceania: 3.Three million Papua New Guinea: 0.Four million Australia: 0.Four million

Source: Operation Globe by Patrick Johnstone and Jason Mandryk, 2000, unless otherwise indicated.

Pentecostalism outside the English speaking world

Pentecostalist & magnetic church incubation is rapid inside numerous area of the globe. Missions proficient David Barrett approximated inside a Christianity Now article that the Pentecostalist & magnetic church is growing by 19 million by the season.

In November 9, 2003, St. Petersburg Days writer Sharon Tubbs declared within the article entitled [http://www.sptimes.com/2003/11/09/Worldandnation/Fiery_Pentecostal_spi.shtml Fiery Pentecostal Spirit Spreads into Mainstream Christianity] that Pentecostalism is the globe's fastest-growing Christian movement.

Jeffrey K. Hadden at a Department of Sociology at a University of Virginia collected statistics from either either a various big pentecostal organizations & from a operate by David Stoll (David Stoll, "Is Latin American Turning Protestant?" promulgated Berkeley: University of California Click. 1990) demonstrating that a Pentecostalist come getting super zoom every bit may be seen in [http://religiousmovements.lib.virginia.edu/lectures/Pentecost.html his website]. Inside Myanmar, the Assemblies of God of Myanmar is one of the big Christian denominations. A pentecostal churches Igreja do Evangelho Completo de Deus, Assembleias de Deus, Igrejas de Cristo and the Assembleias Evangelicas de Deus Pentecostales are among the big denominations of Mozambique. Among a Indian magnetic denominations are Apostolic Church of Pentecost, Apostolic Pentecostal Church, Assemblies of Christ Church, Assemblies of God, Bible Pattern Church, Church of God (Full Gospel) in India, Church of God of Prophecy, Church of the Apostolic Faith, Elim Church, Nagaland Christian Revival Church, New Life Fellowship, New Testament Church of India, Open Bible Church of God, Pentecostal Free Will Baptist Church, Pentecostal Holiness Church, Pentecostal Mission andUnited Pentecostal Church in India, and a big, autochthonal, Pentecostal movement inside India, India Pentecostal Church of God.

Leaders
Precursors
John Alexander Dowie (1848-1907) Edward Irving

Early history
Smith Wigglesworth David du Plessis Charles Fox Parham (1873-1929) Father of Modern Pentecostalism William J. Seymour (1870-1922) Azusa Street Mission Founder William Sowders (1879-1952) Restorer of Future Testament Choose of Worship Aimee Semple McPherson (1890-1944) American Female Evangelist & organizer of the 4 Square Gospel Church Kathryn Kuhlman (1907-1976) American female evangelist world health organization brought Pentecostalism into a mainstream denominations William M. Branham (1909-1965) Healing Evangelists of the mid 20th century. Jack Coe (1918-1956) Healing Tent Evangelist of the Fifties. A. A. Allen (1911-1970) Healing Tent Evangelist of the 1950s and 1960s. Oral Roberts (b.1918) Healing Tent Evangelist who manufactured a transition to televangelism Rex Humbard (b.1919) a number one successful TV evangelist of a mid Fifties, Sixties, & the Seventies & at in one case experienced the big television audience of any televangelist in the U.S.

Theologians
Donald Gee (1891-1966) Derek Prince (1915-2003) - perhaps the world's right-known Pentecostal theologizer. Rufus Hollis Gause (born 1925) Gordon Fee - New Testament Scholar

Extra Pentecostal theologizer come employed in the article Renewal Theologians.

Radio preachers and televangelists
Dan Betzer Morris Cerullo Kenneth Copeland Kenneth Hagin Sr. Kathryn Kuhlman Oral Roberts Pat Robertson C. M. Ward Rodney M Howard-Browne Philip Barrett

Authors
David Wilkerson (b. 1931) author of The Cross and the Switchblade and numerous other books. Presently Associate Pastor of Times Square Church, New York

Pastors and evangelists
Linu Thankachan (1998-) - Senior Pastor of the [http://www.prayerhome.com United Pentecostal Church India] in Bangalore, India. David Yonggi Cho (1936-) - Senior Pastor of the Yoido Full Gospel Church in Seoul, Korea. Jack Hayford - Founding Pastor of Church on the Way around Van Nuys, California. Luis Cabral (1965-) - Portuguese evangelist, now depending within New Zealand. Reinhard Bonnke (1941-) - German evangelist known for his huge crusades, mostly around Africa but also elsewhere. Within 2002, he conducted the big known evangelical crusade around history, inside Lagos, Nigeria, attended by six million people. Wayne Hughes - Senior Pastor of the Takapuna Assembly of God, New Zealand. Brian Houston - Senior Pastor of Hillsong Church in Sydney, Australia. Ouriel de Jesus - Senior Pastor of [http://www.godsrevival.com World Revival Church], a center of the revival within Boston, MA, & the president of the Seventy occasionally odd congregations planted by his ministry in the area of the world Pastor Varghese Yohannan - Organiser and Senior Pastor of Agape Gospel MissionAround India. In the main according to southern area of India expecialy kerala. Pray for this organisations for the incubation of christianity therein locality. Larry Schoonover - Senior Pastor of [http://newlife-apostolic.com New Life Pentecostal Church] in Puyallup, Washington. Larry Schoonover is besides Senior editor of the [http://apostolicherald.com Apostolic Herald]. Sophia Tan Luang Keng - Founding & Senior Pastor of Residing Spring Fellowship, depending inside Singapore, Malaysia and Thailand. Vincent Leoh [1957- ]- General Superintendent of the Assemblies of God of Malaysia; Senior Pastor of Glad Tidings Assembly of God, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia. Rev Mohan - Pastor New Life Assemblies Of God Church, madras, India. Luis & Aileen Torres - Pastors of Centro De Adoracion Nuevos Comienzos, Passaic, New Jersey, US. Bishop Sean Teal - Modern day youth preacher T.D. Jakes - Oneness Pentecostal pastor of Potter's House in Texas Rodney M Howard-Browne - Evangelist & Senior Pastor of the River at Tampa Bay Church, Tampa, FL USA see www.revival.com Philip Barrett Rev. Michael G. Diesto - District Presbyter, Universal Pentecostal Church Inc. - Philippines Black Chapter

Politicians
John Ashcroft - former Attorney-General of the United States Frederick Chiluba - former President of Zambia Stockwell Day - prominent American politician Andrew Evans - Founder and virtually all influential member of the Family First Party and Member of the South Australian Legislative Council. Steve Fielding - Family Number 1 Person Leader & Senator from Victoria Andrea Mason - leader of the Family First Party of Australia in the Federal Election of 2004. Al Sharpton - American politician, civil rights militant, & Pentecostal minister Lyndon Caña - Bacolod City, Philippines Councilor Bro. Eddie Villanueva - Bangon Pilipinas Presidential Candidate Clint M. Diesto - President, Political Science Society-USLS Emmanuel Joel Villanueva - Representative, CIBAC Party List

Other notables raised in the faith
Jerry Lee Lewis Dolly Parton Elvis Presley Denzel Washington